Travel : Armenia - Best places to visit & other details

 

Armenia, a landlocked country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia, is known for its rich history, distinct culture, and stunning landscapes. Yerevan, the capital, blends modernity with ancient heritage, featuring landmarks like the Cascade and Matenadaran. The country is renowned for its medieval monasteries, such as Geghard and Tatev, set against picturesque backdrops. Lake Sevan, often called the "Pearl of Armenia," and the mountainous terrain contribute to the nation's natural beauty. With a resilient spirit shaped by a complex history, Armenia offers visitors a unique blend of tradition, hospitality, and scenic wonders.

Armenia boasts rich history and scenic landscapes. Here are some must-visit places:

1. **Yerevan:** The capital city offers a vibrant blend of modern and historical attractions, including the Cascade complex, Republic Square, and the Matenadaran.

2. **Garni Temple:** This ancient pagan temple, located near Yerevan, is a well-preserved example of Hellenistic architecture and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

3. **Geghard Monastery:** Carved into the rock of the Azat River Gorge, Geghard is a UNESCO World Heritage site with unique architectural features and a spiritual atmosphere.

4. **Lake Sevan:** Known as the "Pearl of Armenia," this high-altitude lake is surrounded by mountains and offers opportunities for water activities, as well as visits to Sevanavank Monastery.

5. **Tatev Monastery:** Accessible by the Wings of Tatev aerial tramway, this medieval monastery complex is perched on a cliff and provides breathtaking views of the Vorotan River Gorge.

6. **Khachkar Stone Art:** Throughout Armenia, you'll find intricately carved cross-stones, known as khachkars, each telling a unique story and reflecting the country's Christian heritage.

7. **Dilijan National Park:** A lush forested area with hiking trails and the charming town of Dilijan, often referred to as "Armenian Switzerland."

8. **Noravank Monastery:** Set against a stunning backdrop of red cliffs, Noravank is known for its intricate stone carvings and the unique Astvatsatsin Church.

9. **Jermuk:** Famous for its mineral springs and spas, Jermuk offers relaxation in a picturesque setting, along with the chance to explore nearby natural wonders.

10. **Khor Virap:** This monastery provides an iconic view of Mount Ararat and is significant for Armenian Christianity, as it's linked to the imprisonment of Saint Gregory the Illuminator.

Armenia's diverse attractions make it a captivating destination for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those seeking cultural richness.

**Best Seasons to Visit Armenia:**

1. **Spring (April to June):** Pleasant temperatures and blooming landscapes make spring an ideal time. It's great for exploring outdoor sites and enjoying festivals like Vardavar.

2. **Autumn (September to November):** Mild weather, vibrant fall colors, and harvest festivals make this season appealing for travelers.

3. **Summer (July to August):** Warm temperatures are perfect for exploring higher altitudes and enjoying outdoor activities. However, some areas can be crowded.

4. **Winter (December to February):** Winter enthusiasts can experience snowy landscapes, but some attractions may have limited accessibility.

**Best Armenian Cuisines:**

1. **Dolma:** Grape leaves stuffed with a mixture of minced meat and rice, often served with yogurt.

2. **Khorovats:** Armenian barbecue, typically featuring skewered and grilled meats, a favorite during outdoor gatherings.

3. **Lavash:** Traditional Armenian flatbread, thin and soft, often used for wrapping various ingredients.

4. **Khachapuri:** A bread filled with cheese and other ingredients, offering a delicious blend of flavors.

5. **Armenian Barbecue (Shashlik):** Grilled skewers of marinated meat, usually served with vegetables and herbs.

6. **Harissa:** A hearty porridge made from wheat and meat, often served during festive occasions.

7. **Matnakash:** A flavorful bread with a distinct pattern, commonly enjoyed as a staple in Armenian cuisine.

8. **Gata:** A sweet pastry filled with nuts or sweetened sesame paste, popular during celebrations.

Armenian cuisine reflects the country's agricultural abundance and cultural influences, providing a delightful culinary experience for visitors.

Airlines to visit 

Several airlines operate flights to Armenia, connecting it to various international destinations. Some of the prominent airlines serving Armenia include:

1. **Armenia Aircompany:** The national flag carrier of Armenia, providing both domestic and international flights.

2. **Aeroflot:** The Russian airline that offers connecting flights to Yerevan from major international cities.

3. **Air France:** Connects Yerevan with Paris, providing access to its extensive network.

4. **Lufthansa:** Offers flights to Yerevan from its hub in Frankfurt, Germany.

5. **Qatar Airways:** Connects Yerevan with its hub in Doha, providing connections to numerous destinations worldwide.

6. **Emirates:** Provides flights to Yerevan, connecting through its hub in Dubai.

7. **Austrian Airlines:** Connects Yerevan with Vienna, allowing access to its global network.

8. **Georgian Airways:** Offers flights connecting Tbilisi (Georgia) with Yerevan.

It's recommended to check with specific airlines for the most up-to-date information on routes, schedules, and any travel restrictions or requirements, as they can change due to various factors.