Pareshnath festival : Its significance & celebrations

 

The Pareshnath Festival is a significant Jain religious festival dedicated to Lord Parshvanath, the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism. This festival is especially celebrated at Shikharji (Parasnath Hill) in Jharkhand, which is one of the holiest pilgrimage sites for Jains. The event is marked by spiritual practices, pilgrimages, and rituals.


Significance of the Pareshnath Festival


1. Tribute to Lord Parshvanath:

The festival honors the life, teachings, and spiritual contributions of Lord Parshvanath, who is revered for his principles of non-violence, truth, and asceticism.


2. Sacred Connection with Shikharji:

Parasnath Hill is believed to be the site where 20 of the 24 Tirthankaras, including Parshvanath, attained Moksha (liberation). The festival is a time for Jains to connect deeply with their faith and pay homage to these enlightened beings.


3. Promotion of Core Jain Values:

The event emphasizes Jain principles like Ahimsa (non-violence), Aparigraha (non-possessiveness), and Satya (truth), inspiring followers to lead a life of virtue and simplicity.


Details of Celebrations


1. Pilgrimage to Parasnath Hill:

A key aspect of the festival involves a spiritual trek to Shikharji, which is a challenging journey through dense forests and hilly terrain. Devotees chant hymns and prayers during their ascent, reflecting their devotion and endurance.


2. Temple Rituals:

Jain temples across India, especially at Parasnath Hill, host special Pujas and Aartis. Rituals include offering flowers, fruits, and incense to the idols of Tirthankaras.


3. Meditation and Fasting:

Many Jains observe stringent fasting during the festival, ranging from complete abstinence from food to consuming only boiled water at specific times. Meditation and reading of Jain scriptures are integral parts of the celebrations.


4. Sermons and Discourses:

Religious scholars and monks deliver sermons and teachings on the principles of Jainism. These discourses inspire followers to embrace the path of righteousness and compassion.


5. Charitable Activities:

Upholding the Jain value of service, devotees engage in acts of charity, such as feeding the poor, organizing medical camps, and contributing to animal welfare.


6. Festive Atmosphere:

The areas around Parasnath Hill come alive with a vibrant atmosphere. Local fairs, stalls selling religious items, and cultural programs add to the festivity.


Key Highlights


The trek to Shikharji is a symbolic journey representing the spiritual path toward liberation.


The festival serves as a reminder of the timeless values of Jainism and their relevance in modern life.


It fosters a sense of unity and devotion among Jain communities across the globe.


The Pareshnath Festival is not only a celebration but also an opportunity for introspection and spiritual growth, making it a cornerstone of Jain religious life.


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