Raash Purnima : Significance & celebration of this Hindu festival of Eastern India

 


Raash Purnima, also known as Raas Purnima, is a significant festival celebrated primarily in the eastern states of India, particularly in West Bengal, Odisha, and Assam. It occurs on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Hindu lunar month of Kartika, which usually falls in November.


Significance of Raash Purnima


1. Connection to Lord Krishna:

The festival is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and is associated with Lord Krishna's divine Raas Leela (dance of love) with the gopis (milkmaids) of Vrindavan. It symbolizes the transcendental love and devotion between Krishna and his devotees.



2. Spirituality and Devotion:

Raash Purnima is a time for devotees to immerse themselves in devotion and bhakti (spiritual love) for Lord Krishna. The Raas Leela is seen as a metaphor for the soul's longing for divine union with God.



3. Harvest Festival:

In agricultural communities, the festival marks the end of the harvest season, celebrating abundance and prosperity.




Celebrations


1. Raash Leela Performances:

The highlight of Raash Purnima is the re-enactment of Krishna’s Raas Leela. These performances often include dance dramas, folk music, and devotional songs, depicting the mystical union between Krishna and the gopis.



2. Temple Rituals:

Temples dedicated to Lord Krishna, especially in Vrindavan, Mayapur, and Nabadwip, conduct special pujas and rituals. Devotees offer flowers, sweets, and other items as part of the worship.



3. Raash Mela (Fairs):

In places like Nabadwip and Cooch Behar in West Bengal, grand fairs known as Raash Mela are organized. These fairs include cultural programs, handicrafts, food stalls, and other festivities, attracting thousands of visitors.



4. Bathing in Holy Rivers:

Devotees take holy dips in rivers, especially the Ganga, on Raash Purnima, believing it to cleanse them of sins and grant spiritual benefits.



5. Moon Worship:

On this day, the full moon is also worshipped, as it is considered to be at its most divine and auspicious phase.




Raash Purnima is a time of spiritual awakening, cultural celebration, and communal joy, blending mythology, devotion, and festivity into a vibrant event.


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