Cuisine : Satsuma-age- how to make this Japanese fish cake



Satsuma-age is a traditional Japanese fish cake that originates from the Kagoshima region, formerly known as Satsuma Province. It is a popular dish enjoyed throughout Japan, often as a snack, in soups, or as an ingredient in various dishes such as oden (a hot pot dish) and udon. Satsuma-age is celebrated for its versatility, mild sweetness, and savory umami flavor, making it a beloved component of Japanese cuisine.


The dish typically consists of ground fish paste (surimi), which is seasoned and deep-fried until golden brown. Its dense yet tender texture, combined with a subtle taste of the sea, has made it a favorite among both locals and visitors to Japan.


How Satsuma-age is Prepared


1. Ingredients:


Fish: White-fleshed fish such as cod, pollock, or mackerel is commonly used for its smooth texture and mild flavor.


Seasonings: Sugar, salt, soy sauce, and sake are added to enhance flavor.


Binders and Add-ins: Starch (e.g., potato or cornstarch) and egg white are mixed in to create a firm and cohesive texture. Additional ingredients like finely chopped vegetables, seafood, or herbs can be included for variation.



2. Preparation Steps:


a. Preparing the Fish Paste


The fish is cleaned, deboned, and finely minced or ground into a paste (surimi).


Seasonings, starch, and egg white are added to the surimi, and the mixture is kneaded thoroughly to achieve a smooth, elastic texture.



b. Shaping the Mixture


The paste is shaped into flat, oval, or round patties, though variations like sticks or irregular shapes are also common.



c. Deep-Frying


The shaped fish cakes are deep-fried in oil heated to about 170–180°C (340–355°F).


Frying typically takes a few minutes until the patties develop a golden-brown exterior. This step not only cooks the fish but also gives Satsuma-age its characteristic crispy outer layer.



d. Cooling and Serving


After frying, the Satsuma-age is drained on paper towels to remove excess oil.


It can be served hot or cooled, depending on how it will be used (e.g., as a standalone snack, sliced into soups, or added to stir-fries).



Serving Suggestions


Fresh: Enjoy it on its own with soy sauce or grated ginger.


In Hot Pots: Add it to oden, stews, or soups to absorb flavors.


Stir-fried: Slice it and stir-fry with vegetables or noodles.


Satsuma-age is a simple yet versatile dish that showcases the essence of Japanese culinary artistry: high-quality ingredients, balanced flavors, and attention to texture.


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