Indian Temples : Tara Devi Temple, Shimla - History & Highlights



The Tara Devi Temple, perched atop Tara Parvat near Shimla, dates back to around 250 years ago.


1. History

  • It was established by the rulers of the Sen Dynasty, who came from the eastern part of India (present-day Bengal region).
  • The ruling Sen king was a devout follower of Goddess Tara, a form of Shakti, and decided to install a wooden idol of the goddess brought from Bengal.
  • Initially, the temple was built using wood and later reconstructed into a magnificent marble structure.
  • Over time, the temple became a spiritual seat for the locals and pilgrims traveling to the Himalayas.
  • The Maharaja of Patiala is also said to have patronized the temple during the British era.

Thus, Tara Devi Temple is not just a religious site but also a historical symbol of the spread of Shakti worship into the Himalayan belt.


2. Significance

  • Goddess Tara:
    Tara Devi is one of the ten Mahavidyas (great wisdom goddesses) in Hinduism. She symbolizes protection, compassion, and blessings.

  • Pilgrimage Importance:
    Devotees believe that worshipping Tara Devi removes obstacles, protects against negative energies, and grants peace and prosperity.

  • Navratri Celebrations:
    During Navratras, the temple sees an immense influx of devotees, with grand celebrations held over nine days.

  • Scenic and Spiritual Combination:
    The temple is renowned for its divine aura combined with stunning views of the snow-capped Himalayas and dense cedar (deodar) forests.


3. Temple Details

  • Main Deity:

    • Goddess Tara Devi, beautifully enshrined in a majestic marble sanctum.
    • Flanked by idols of Hanuman and Lord Shiva.
  • Architecture:

    • Traditional Pahari and Himachali wooden architecture blended with white marble.
    • Beautifully carved wooden doors, intricate goldwork inside the sanctum, and finely painted walls.
    • Grand entrance gate, stone steps, and courtyards set against the lush green backdrop.
  • Temple Complex:

    • Large open areas for gatherings.
    • Langar (free community meal) halls available.
    • Ample space for meditation and sitting in peace.
  • Recent Renovations:

    • Recently reconstructed to strengthen the structure while maintaining ancient designs.
    • Improved amenities like covered pathways, better water facilities, and electricity for pilgrims.

4. Timings

  • Open Daily:

    • Morning: 7:00 AM – 6:30 PM
  • Best Time to Visit:

    • Navratri festivals (March-April and September-October).
    • Summer months (April–June) for pleasant weather.
    • Early winters offer a chance to see light snow around the temple.
  • Aarti Timings:

    • Morning Aarti: Around 8:00 AM
    • Evening Aarti: Around 5:00–5:30 PM (before sunset)

5. Connectivity

  • Location:
    Tara Devi Temple is located on Tara Parvat, around 11 km from Shimla city.

  • By Road:

    • Easy drive via the Shimla-Kalka highway (NH-5).
    • Regular buses, private taxis, and shared jeeps are available from Shimla city.
    • There’s also a motorable road leading up to the temple and a short trek for more adventurous pilgrims.
  • By Rail:

    • Nearest station is Shimla Railway Station (about 9–10 km away).
    • Alternatively, the Tara Devi Railway Station on the Kalka-Shimla toy train route is nearby, followed by a short drive or hike.
  • By Air:

    • Jubarhatti Airport (Shimla Airport) is around 22 km away.
  • Trekking Option:

    • Pilgrims often prefer a 2–3 km gentle trek through pine forests starting near Shoghi or Tara Devi Railway Station, offering a scenic spiritual walk.

6. Legacy

  • Spiritual Heritage:
    Tara Devi Temple forms a crucial part of Himachal’s ancient Shakti tradition and holds a special place alongside other Shakti temples like Chintpurni, Naina Devi, and Jwala Ji.

  • Tourism Hub:
    The temple, with its spectacular vistas and divine serenity, is a major attraction for both pilgrims and tourists seeking peace in the Himalayas.

  • Cultural Symbol:
    Represents the devotion and artistry of the Himalayan people, combining faith, craftsmanship, and nature.

  • Community Role:
    Major community events like Bhandaras (free feasts), pujas, and yajnas (fire rituals) are held, preserving cultural traditions.

  • Environmental Legacy:
    Since the temple is located amidst thick deodar forests, environmental protection campaigns have been organized to preserve the region’s natural beauty along with its sacredness.



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