Travel : Mauritania - Best spots to visit & other details

 

Mauritania, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country in Northwest Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. The country is characterized by its vast deserts, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes, from coastal shores to arid dunes.

### Spots to Visit

1. **Nouakchott**

   - **Nouakchott Beach**: A popular spot for relaxing and enjoying the Atlantic coastline.

   - **Port de Pêche**: A vibrant fishing port where visitors can witness traditional fishing methods.

   - **National Museum of Mauritania**: Offers insights into the country's history, culture, and archaeology.

2. **Chinguetti**

   - **Chinguetti Mosque**: One of the oldest mosques in the region, renowned for its ancient manuscripts and Islamic architecture.

   - **Ancient Libraries of Chinguetti**: Houses thousands of medieval manuscripts and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

3. **Atar**

   - **Adrar Plateau**: Known for its stunning landscapes, including canyons, cliffs, and sand dunes.

   - **Terjit Oasis**: A serene oasis in the desert, offering a picturesque setting with natural springs and palm trees.

4. **Banc d'Arguin National Park**

   - A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its rich biodiversity, particularly bird species. It's a prime location for bird watching and ecological tourism.

5. **Nouadhibou**

   - **Cap Blanc**: A peninsula famous for its unique landscape and the colony of monk seals.

   - **Ship Graveyard**: An eerie yet fascinating site with numerous abandoned ships.

### Best Seasons to Visit

- **Winter (November to February)**: The most favorable time to visit, with cooler and more comfortable temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).

- **Spring (March to May)**: Another good time to visit, though temperatures begin to rise, they remain tolerable for outdoor activities.

### Best Cuisines

- **Thieboudienne**: A national dish consisting of fish, rice, and vegetables, typically cooked in a flavorful tomato sauce.

- **Mechoui**: Roasted lamb, often served during special occasions and communal gatherings.

- **Cherchem**: A traditional dish made from barley, lamb, and a variety of spices.

- **Maffe**: A peanut-based stew with meat (often chicken or lamb) and vegetables.

- **Mint Tea**: A staple drink in Mauritanian culture, often enjoyed throughout the day.

### Major Airlines Connecting Mauritania

- **Mauritania Airlines International**: The national airline offering flights to and from various international destinations, including Paris, Dakar, and Casablanca.

- **Air France**: Provides direct flights to Nouakchott from Paris.

- **Royal Air Maroc**: Offers connecting flights to Nouakchott through Casablanca.

- **Turkish Airlines**: Operates flights connecting Nouakchott with Istanbul and other global destinations.

Mauritania's unique blend of historical sites, natural beauty, and cultural richness makes it an intriguing destination for adventurous travelers.