Indian Temples : Chintpurni Temple, Una – Himachal Pradesh - Highlights
1. Introduction
Chintpurni Temple, also known as Shri Chhinnamastika Devi Temple, is a revered Shakti Peetha situated in Una district, Himachal Pradesh. Nestled in the Shivalik hills, the temple is dedicated to Maa Chintpurni, a form of Goddess Durga who is believed to relieve devotees of worldly worries and grant wishes. The temple is a major pilgrimage site, drawing thousands of devotees year-round, especially during the Navratri and Shravan Ashtami fairs.
2. History (In Detail)
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Mythological Background:
The Chintpurni Temple is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, places where parts of the body of Goddess Sati fell after her self-immolation and Shiva’s cosmic dance of destruction. At Chintpurni, it is believed that Sati’s forehead or feet fell, making it a spiritually charged location. -
Goddess Chhinnamastika:
The name Chhinnamastika (the beheaded goddess) is symbolic of self-sacrifice and freedom from ego. In Tantric traditions, she represents one of the Mahavidyas and denotes inner awakening and detachment. -
Origin of the Temple:
The temple is said to have been established by Pandit Mai Das, a Kalia Saraswat Brahmin, in the 16th century. He had a vision of the goddess and was guided to the site. A sacred pindi (stone) was installed to represent the goddess. His descendants continue to serve as temple priests.
3. Significance
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Wish-fulfilling Shakti Peeth:
Devotees offer prayers and tie threads to seek blessings. The goddess is believed to relieve “chinta” (worries), hence her name Chintpurni. -
Spiritual Symbolism:
The form of Chhinnamastika represents the transcendence of the ego, reinforcing detachment and ultimate surrender. -
Center of Tantric Worship:
While the temple is popular among common devotees, it is also an important center of Tantric practices, especially during special observances.
4. Temple Details (Full)
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Main Deity:
A Pindi (sacred stone) is the central object of worship, believed to be self-manifested. -
Architecture:
The temple features traditional Himachali-style architecture with ornate silver doors, red-and-golden interiors, and a prominent sanctum where the goddess is enshrined. -
Temple Complex:
- Yatri Bhawans and Dharamshalas for pilgrims
- Langar halls serving free meals
- Shops and stalls for puja items and local crafts
- A tree for tying threads as symbolic offerings
- Clean, well-managed facilities
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Festivals:
- Navratri (Chaitra & Ashwin): Grand fairs, night-long bhajans, and special poojas.
- Shravan Ashtami Mela: Major annual event drawing pilgrims from Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi.
- Full Moon (Purnima): Special crowd on monthly purnimas.
5. Timings
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Summer (April to October):
- Opening: 4:00 AM
- Closing: 10:00 PM
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Winter (November to March):
- Opening: 5:30 AM
- Closing: 9:30 PM
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Daily Aarti:
- Morning: Around 5:00 AM
- Evening: Around 7:00 PM
Note: Timings may vary during festivals.
6. Connectivity
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By Air:
- Nearest Airport: Gaggal Airport, Kangra (approx. 60 km)
- Chandigarh Airport: 135 km (for broader connectivity)
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By Train:
- Nearest station: Chintpurni Marg Railway Station (approx. 20 km)
- Connected via Una, Amb Andaura, and Delhi rail lines.
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By Road:
- Well-connected by NH-503 and state highways
- Regular HRTC buses from major cities (Delhi, Chandigarh, Jalandhar)
- Ample parking available at ISBT Chintpurni (approx. 1.5 km walk to the temple)
7. Legacy
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Spiritual Continuity:
The temple has been a beacon of faith and devotion for centuries, serving as a source of divine comfort and strength. -
Cultural Impact:
It is an integral part of Himachal’s 5 Devi Darshan circuit, along with Jwalamukhi, Chamunda, Naina Devi, and Brajeshwari temples. -
Pilgrimage Heritage:
Generations of families have recorded pilgrimages in Hindu genealogy registers maintained at the temple—preserving religious heritage and family history. -
Tourism and Economy:
The temple is a vital contributor to the local economy, promoting handicrafts, hospitality, and regional culture.
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