Indian Temples: Bhimashankar Temple, Pune, Maharashtra- Highlights

 


The Bhimashankar Temple, located in the Sahyadri Hills near Pune, Maharashtra, is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva and a highly revered pilgrimage site in India. Nestled amid dense forests and scenic landscapes, the temple is not only a center of spiritual devotion but also a gateway to natural beauty, as it lies within the Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary. The temple attracts lakhs of devotees, especially during Maha Shivaratri and Shravan month.

History in Detail

  • The origins of the Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga are deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. According to the Shiv Purana, the demon Tripurasura created havoc on earth and heavens after receiving a boon. Lord Shiva, invoked by the gods, descended upon the Sahyadri hills and destroyed the demon. After the battle, the sweat that poured from Shiva’s body is said to have formed the Bhimarathi River, giving rise to the name Bhimashankar.
  • Historically, the temple is believed to have been built in the 13th century, though additions were made in later periods by the Peshwas and Maratha rulers.
  • The Nana Phadnavis, a prominent statesman of the Peshwa era, is credited with significant contributions to the temple’s upkeep and development.
  • The temple is also associated with the legend of Shivaji Maharaj, who is said to have prayed here for strength in his campaigns.

Significance

  • Bhimashankar is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, making it supremely sacred for Shaivites.
  • The Jyotirlinga here is believed to embody Lord Shiva in his purest, infinite form, representing both destruction and benevolence.
  • It is believed that worshipping here grants moksha (liberation), removes sins, and fulfills wishes.
  • The temple is situated in an ecologically rich forest, making it both a spiritual and natural retreat.
  • The Bhimarathi River that originates here is also considered holy.

Temple Details

  • The temple is built in the Nagarkhana style of architecture, showcasing beautiful carvings in black basalt stone.
  • The Shiva Lingam in the sanctum is the central focus of worship and is naturally self-manifested.
  • The temple premises also include shrines dedicated to Lord Ganesha, Parvati, and other deities.
  • The surroundings house the Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, known for its rare flora and fauna, including the Indian giant squirrel (Shekru), the state animal of Maharashtra.
  • Pilgrims often trek through the lush forests to reach the temple, adding to the spiritual experience.

Timings

  • Temple Hours: 4:30 AM – 12:00 Noon and 4:00 PM – 9:30 PM
  • Daily Rituals:
    • Kakad Aarti (Morning): 4:30 AM
    • Noon Pooja: Around 12:00 Noon
    • Evening Aarti: 7:30 PM
    • Shejarti (Closing Aarti): 9:00 PM
  • Special rituals like Rudrabhishek, Abhishekam, Laghu Rudra, and Shravan Puja are performed regularly.

Connectivity

  • By Air: Nearest airport is Pune International Airport (110 km). Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport is around 210 km away.
  • By Rail: Nearest railway station is Pune Junction (111 km), well connected to major cities.
  • By Road: Easily accessible by state transport buses, private vehicles, and taxis from Pune, Nashik, and Mumbai. Pilgrims often take the scenic route through the Sahyadris.

Legacy

  • The Bhimashankar Temple stands as a fusion of spiritual heritage and natural grandeur, embodying both religious sanctity and ecological richness.
  • Its association with legends like Tripurasura’s defeat and the origin of the Bhimarathi River adds to its mythical aura.
  • The temple remains a crucial pilgrimage destination, especially during Maha Shivaratri, when thousands of devotees trek to offer prayers.
  • As a Jyotirlinga, Bhimashankar holds eternal significance, symbolizing the boundless energy of Lord Shiva and offering seekers a path to peace, devotion, and liberation.


 The Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga Temple is not just a place of worship but a spiritual journey into the heart of nature, where devotion and divinity coexist with the serenity of the Sahyadri forests.



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