Indian Temples : Sri Govardhan Temple – Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh- Highlights
Sri Govardhan Temple – Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh
Introduction
Sri Govardhan Temple, located in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Krishna in his form as Giridhari, the lifter of Govardhan Parvat. Though not as ancient as Govardhan Hill in Braj, this temple serves as a spiritual extension and representation of the original Govardhan legend. It is a prominent pilgrimage site in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, especially for devotees unable to travel to Mathura-Vrindavan.
The temple is part of a growing network of Krishna temples in Gorakhpur and plays a vital role in regional devotion and Vaishnav traditions.
History in Detail
-
The Govardhan Temple in Gorakhpur is a modern-day spiritual construction inspired by the original Govardhan Hill in Mathura, closely associated with Lord Krishna's leelas (divine plays).
-
The temple was envisioned and developed by local Vaishnav communities and Krishna bhakts to bring the Govardhan Parikrama and Krishna worship experience closer to devotees in eastern Uttar Pradesh.
-
The temple was designed to recreate the sacred Govardhan Parvat structure, often accompanied by a symbolic “Parikrama path” (circumambulation route) for devotees to perform rituals similar to Braj.
-
Over the years, it has evolved into a center of bhajan, kirtan, satsang, and seasonal festivals related to Krishna.
Religious Significance
-
The temple commemorates the legend from the Bhagavata Purana, where Lord Krishna lifts the Govardhan Hill on his little finger to protect the villagers of Vrindavan from the wrathful rains sent by Indra, the rain god.
-
The event symbolizes:
- Krishna’s supremacy over the Vedic gods
- Protection of devotees (bhakta raksha)
- Promotion of nature worship and humility
-
Devotees visit the temple to seek protection, blessings, and divine grace, especially during:
- Govardhan Puja (a day after Diwali)
- Krishna Janmashtami
- Akshaya Tritiya
- Shravan Maas Mondays
Temple Details (Architecture and Features)
-
The temple features a replica of Govardhan Hill, often constructed in stone or sculpted materials, around which devotees perform parikrama.
-
The main deity is Lord Krishna as Govardhan Dhari—depicted holding the hill aloft.
-
The temple complex may include idols of:
- Radha Rani
- Balaram Ji
- Nand Baba
- Gopis
- Govardhan Hill with cows and nature scenes
-
The ambiance is devotional, with daily aarti, bhajans, and distribution of prasad.
-
Some versions of the temple feature painted murals and sculptural representations of Krishna leelas.
Timings
-
Temple Timings:
- Morning: 5:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Evening: 4:00 PM – 9:00 PM
-
Aarti Timings (approx.):
- Mangala Aarti – ~5:30 AM
- Rajbhog Aarti – ~11:00 AM
- Sandhya Aarti – ~6:30 PM
Special rituals and longer hours are maintained during festivals and Ekadashi.
Connectivity
Location: Near Gorakhpur city center (exact area may vary as there are multiple Govardhan-themed temples in the city outskirts and nearby ashrams).
By Rail:
- Gorakhpur Junction – ~4–6 km (one of the major railway hubs in North India)
By Road:
- Well connected via NH-27, with local autos, tempos, and taxis available.
- Bus services from Lucknow, Varanasi, Ayodhya, Patna, and Nepal.
By Air:
- Gorakhpur Airport – ~9 km
- Regular flights to Delhi, Lucknow, Kolkata, and other major cities.
Nearby Attractions
- Gorakhnath Temple (major Shaivite center)
- Geeta Press (iconic publication house of Hindu texts)
- Vindhyavasini Park
- Ramgarh Tal Lake
- Kushinagar (Buddhist pilgrimage, ~50 km)
Legacy
-
Though not as old as other Krishna shrines, Sri Govardhan Temple, Gorakhpur, has emerged as a beloved site of Krishna worship in Eastern Uttar Pradesh.
-
It bridges the spiritual link between Mathura’s Braj culture and the eastern plains, bringing Krishna’s protective and nurturing presence closer to local devotees.
-
The temple has become a focal point during Govardhan Puja celebrations, where thousands gather for rituals, bhajans, and symbolic parikrama.
-
It stands as a cultural and devotional landmark, promoting the values of devotion, humility, and divine protection embodied by Lord Krishna.
Comments
Post a Comment